
The volcanic crisis in Iceland, particularly on the Reykjanes Peninsula, is set to last centuries due to the region's unique position on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge. Since 2021, seven significant eruptions have occurred, driven by tectonic plate movements and a hot plume beneath Iceland. These eruptions, posing threats to nearby communities and infrastructure, follow a cyclical pattern. Advances in technology aid in monitoring and predicting future activity, emphasizing the ongoing geological processes shaping our planet.